Pediculosis

Dichlorvos for head lice: can I get it out?

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Despite the fact that the speed of progress is growing every day, an unimaginable amount of diverse benefits of civilization has been invented, and primitive insects still spoil our lives. One of them are lice. Nobody is insured from meeting with these bloodsuckers.

Since the struggle with them has been going on for more than one hundred years, a lot of money has already accumulated for every taste and thickness of the wallet able to solve the problem in a short time. Let's figure out whether to experiment or better to trust the old proven Dichlorvos?

Description and characteristics of the drug

Dichlorvos - broad-acting insecticidethat fights insects well.
Composed of chlorine and phosphorus, literally paralyzing nerve cells of parasites, which leads to their early death.
In Soviet times it is was the number one drug in the fight against crawling and flying bugs.
It was considered safe for humans, but later studies proved that Dichlorvos for human health is not so harmless.
For so many years, the composition of the drug has changed significantly, but it is impossible to call it a harmless remedy. You can use it, but you should take precautions.

At the moment, produce several types of tools that differ in composition, but about the same efficiency:

  • Dichlorvos Eco - concentration and composition with a claim for environmental friendliness, but effective tool. It smells like lavender, which is much better than the original scent.
  • Dichlorvos-Neo - a drug without smellIdeal for people with sensitive smells or allergies to strong odors.
  • Dichlorvos-Universal - the same scent that we remember from childhood. It acts on bugs as uncompromisingly as in the old days.
  • Dichlorvos-Terminator - odorless product.
  • Dichlorvos-Varan - as part of a lemon otdushka.

The effectiveness of dichlorvos from lice and nits

Can Dichlorvos save us from lice? This is not the easiest and most convenient "medicine", but it is fully capable of helping.

To destroy adult lice Dichlofos can without problems, easily penetrating the thin chitinous shell of the parasite and paralyzing it.

Efficiency will be even better than that of pharmacy anti-pediculosis drugs, because The product is available in an aerosol for room treatment.that provides for an increased concentration of insecticide substances.

But nits are not so clear. The shell of the nits is so strong that the tool can not penetrate through it. Therefore, it is possible that in the treatment of pediculosis Dichlorvos re-processing will be necessary over time.

With frequent use the tool becomes less effective, therefore, daily manipulations should not be carried out. The recommended frequency of treatment of the head with Dichlorvos, if necessary, 1 time in 3 days.

Head Lice

Highly important to follow instructions, because the product is toxic and if used improperly, can seriously harm health.

For the procedure will need gloves, a respirator (preferably, but if not, at least a medical mask covering the nose and mouth), a plastic bag without damage, a towel and a comb for combing lice and nits. It is advisable to carry out manipulations. in clothes with long sleeves or cover the body with a sheet.

  1. Wear gloves. Shake the can, place it in the medicine bag and make 2-3 clicks. Quickly put on head pack, secure it for a snug fit. Wrap your head with a towel. It is necessary to avoid the seizure of open skin by the package - the forehead, temples, and ears. The contact of the drug with the skin should be only on the areas affected by parasites. You can make a cushion of fabric around the perimeter of the scalp to protect the skin from Dichlorvos as much as possible.
  2. It is necessary to maintain the tool on the head 15-30 minutesThe duration depends on the degree of neglect of the situation. While waiting, the head is likely to be very itchy and itching - insects, trying to escape, do not sit still. Some people hold a bandage for 40-60 minutes, fearing that in less time of the procedure, not all individuals will die. Do not increase the time interval like this, the tool acts quickly enough, half an hour is enough to kill all adult lice.
  3. Remove bandage wash your hair with shampoo 2-3 times.
  4. Rinse with vinegar (proportions of water and vinegar 2: 1 or 100 ml of water 1 tablespoon of vinegar). This is necessary in order to dissolve the glue that attaches the nits to the hair. Dry your hair with a towel. It is advisable not to dry, the comb is easier to slip on wet hair, so it is easier to comb them.
  5. Comb out dead parasites and nits It is better to cover the white paper or fabric with a surface to see when all insects are removed and the process can be completed.

From underwear lice

Dichlorvos is very effective in the fight against laundry or clothes lice. For the procedure will be required gloves, respirator, bags without damage. It is advisable to carry out manipulations on the balcony or in another well ventilated room. It is advisable to do this in clothes that cover the body as much as possible.

  1. Occupied by insects, things one by one spray and put in bags, which then need to tightly tie.
  2. Waiting time is from 20 minutes to half an hour, then you should get things, shake them well and hang them for ventilation.
  3. Wash Things can be done using any detergent at the maximum possible temperature for each type of fabric. Do not be superfluous and ironing linen.
  4. In cabinets it is also recommended to carry out the treatment with Dichlorvos. After the procedure, thoroughly ventilate the room.

Contraindications and possible consequences

Since Dichlorvos is not a specialized remedy for pediculosis, its use is contraindicated:

  • pregnant and lactating women
  • children under 5 years old
  • people suffering from skin diseases, as well as having wounds or lesions on the scalp,
  • people with neuropsychiatric disorders,
  • people with respiratory diseases.

Negative consequences can be:

  • itch
  • rash,
  • redness of the skin,
  • swelling,
  • nausea and vomiting,
  • allergic reaction,
  • dizziness and headache
  • coughing.

Alternatives

One of the most effective are means:

  1. Pair Plus - aerosol to fight nits and lice. Effective remedy. Can be used for children from 2.5 years. The process is faster (just wait 10 minutes after spraying) and requires less preparation compared to Dichlorvos. The main disadvantage of the drug is the high price.
  2. Shampoo Veda. Despite the fact that it is a shampoo, just washing their heads is not enough, need to be applied to the scalp and sit with such a mask for at least 10 minutes, and preferably up to half an hour, and only then wash off. Children under 5 years old and people with hypersensitive skin, as well as with wounds on the head, are contraindicated. Medium price.
  3. Cream Knicks. Apply to wet (not wet) hair, you need to withstand 10-15 minutes, then rinse. Application is possible in children from 6 months. Not the budget tool.
  4. Spray Nyuda. The tool is a new generation, absolutely non-toxic and suitable for people of any age even young children. The drug is an oily liquid, the main component of which is dimethicone. The action of the drug is based on enveloping the parasites with a film, they die from suffocation. The product has a specific smell.
  5. Paranit. This is a whole line of products based on dimeticon for every taste - shampoo, conditioner, spray, repellent, lotion and sensitive. Last it is intended for children from a year and pregnant women. The substance is also Dimethicone, from which the lice die from suffocation. The most common form of the drug is spray. The price depends on the type of means.

It seemed to me that lice are a nuisance from childhood; this does not happen to adults. It turned out, it seemed. At first I didn’t pay attention to scratching my head, and then it became annoying. One terrible evening got into the head - and there lice. Naturally, at home there were no funds for pediculosis. But there was Dichlorvos, which recently poisoned ants. Shower cap, 20 minutes of patience, a special comb has been preserved since childhood - and my problem has been solved. Yes, the smell, yes, it is harmful, but when urgently needed - it is quite an option. Once done, combed and forgotten.

I always had long hair in my childhood. I marvel at my mom's patience, but, despite the fact that I brought lice regularly, I kept the length of my hair. How many ways have been tried - do not count. Naturally among them was Dichlofos. Very unpleasant procedure, stench terrible, but you need to endure, the tool is effective. I remember I made a conclusion for myself - Dichlorvos is definitely better than kerosene. Now I, of course, would not use Dichlorvos, there are safer and more pleasant ways to treat pediculosis. Let them be more expensive, but not harmful to health.

After the first class I was sent to the camp. Before this, the spit was safely cut, the parents felt like I would find an adventure. The very first test of a nurse in the camp revealed lice in my head. Apparently on the train, we met with them. Treated us with Dichlorvos. There was no limit to my horror, I had never had problems with lice before. I will never forget this disgraceful package on the head and the vile smell. But, it must be admitted, the method, though unpleasant, but effective. I'm not the only one so lucky to be in the whole camp. It helped everyone, we were then checked several more times - cleanly.

Features of the tool

When dealing with such an unpleasant parasite, like lice, many people think about the main pros and cons of using the drug. "Dichlorvos" can lice out if:

  • the person does not know that the contents of the can can be dangerous when applied to hair and skin,
  • a person does not trust other means with modern names, which are created purposefully to combat these insects (or managed to give up on them),
  • Some insect control agents are commonly referred to as "Dichlorvos"; they include sprayers and sprays.

In fact, the "Dichlorvos", which was designed to deal with bedbugs and cockroaches, is currently not available in stores. But you can buy modern drugs with the same name, but a completely different composition.

Modern remedy

If the definition of "Dichlorvos" means sprayed with insecticides in the composition, this refers to sprays against lice such as "Nyudy" or "Paranita", then this is the means that should be used to combat parasites.

It is important to remember that "Dichlorvos" for lice is a rather contradictory tool. Although the drug does not contain too strong toxins that are dangerous to humans, it can cause unpleasant side reactions if it gets on the skin or into the body (in particular, it relates to the respiratory tract).

That is why even the treatment of the home "Dichlorvos" is important to carry out together with personal protective equipment (rubber gloves and respirator). If the tool will be used for the purpose of application to the skin, then before using it, it is important to carefully read the instructions and remember the possible consequences.

The composition of the drug

Classic "Dichlorvos" contained a large amount of the active component - organophosphorus compound, which can easily penetrate the body through the protective chitinous coat, as well as hit the human nervous system. Such a connection in many people led to the appearance of a strong allergic reaction, serious poisoning, mental disorders.

The old Dichlorvos, which has a strong odor and requires several days to fully ventilate the room, has long ceased to be used. Modern means almost do not have any unpleasant smell. This can be explained by the fact that the composition of such funds is somewhat different:

  1. "Dichlorvos Eco" includes natural pyrethrins - components extracted from Dalmatian chamomile flowers. Additionally, the product contains a lavender fragrance, which suppresses the smell of the product, making it less persistent.
  2. Modern "Dichlorvos Neo" - quite a popular tool that contains in its composition piperonyl butoxide, cypermethrin and permethrin - three effective insecticides that negatively affect the nervous system of the parasite, but are safe for humans. Also, such a tool does not have an unpleasant smell that repels many people.

But it is important to remember that even "Dichlorvos EKO" and "Dichlorvos Neo" need careful handling. When using them indoors, you should always use personal protective equipment, and when they hit the body immediately wash. If any allergic reactions have appeared on the body, then it is important to go to a doctor right away. Before you start to fight lice "Dichlorvos", it is important to carefully consider all the pros and cons of funds.

How to apply?

If a person nevertheless decided to fight parasites with the help of Dichlorvos, then for safe and careful use he needs to follow some rules.

How can I get lice "dichlorvos"? Instructions for using the tool is as follows:

  • It is not necessary to wash hair before using the drug, but if it is wet, you should first dry it with a hairdryer, then divide it into individual thin strands.
  • Next, the scalp should be smeared with vegetable oil, for example, sunflower. This will help avoid severe allergies.
  • On the forehead, you should tie a bandage that will protect the open area of ​​the neck and face.
  • You should also wrap the body with a cloth and wear protective gloves on your hands. To prevent the drug from getting into the eyes and respiratory tract, wear goggles and a mask.
  • Take a plastic bag, fill it with the contents of the can (2-3 presses, shake it beforehand). After that, put the bag on the patient's head.
  • Secure the bag with a cloth, preventing the mixture from getting on the skin.
  • How much to keep "Dichlorvos" from lice? The tool should be kept for 15-20 minutes. If there are any unpleasant symptoms, for example, itching and burning, you should immediately wash out the tool and forget about using it.
  • After the specified period of time the package is removed, and the hair is well washed using shampoo. After that, the rinses are rinsed with water with the addition of vinegar or sour juice. This procedure will help to quickly and easily separate the dead nits from the hair and facilitate the process of combing them.
  • A special comb with frequent teeth (you can buy it at the pharmacy) should carefully comb the dead parasites. It is important to remember that not all lice can die, so when combing it is recommended to additionally apply a piece of paper.

What to do after the procedure?

After the procedure, collect all insects, wrap them in a sheet and dispose of them (experts recommend burning them).

To achieve the maximum effect and to be sure that the parasites are destroyed, a complete disinfection of the room should be carried out.It is recommended to treat "Dichlorvos" all personal items that previously concerned the patient: any brushes, combs, elastics, and hairpins. Sanitary cleaning should be carried out with the help of special tools.

Also, the clothes of the sick person and bedding are subject to complex disinfection. After the procedure, you should well ventilate the apartment (a few hours).

To prevent damage to the scalp and hair structure, it is necessary to complete a course of treatment after the end of treatment. To do this, you can use various pharmacy masks and traditional medicine (recipes of ointments and homemade masks).

What precautions should be observed?

After reading the main points of the manual, you should take a closer look at the main precautions. This will help the person to achieve the best result and avoid various problems. The main important actions include:

  • Make sure that the parasites really are: examine all family members and pets.
  • During the procedure it is important to consider the possibility of airing the room, it is best to carry it out.
  • Make sure that there is no allergy to the active ingredients in the composition of "Dichlorvos". To do this, you need to test: apply a small amount of spray on the skin of the elbow or on the back of the palm and leave for half an hour. If there is no allergic reaction in this area, and the person’s state of health remains normal, then you can proceed to the procedure without anxiety.
  • Before treatment, it is important to prepare all the necessary items: a dressing gown or sheet to protect exposed areas of the body, a sturdy plastic bag that matches the size of the head, rubber gloves, a medical mask or respirator, glasses, a cloth bandage for the head, a comb with a large number of teeth for combing dead parasites.

If a person follows all the described rules, he will be able to secure a safe and effective treatment.

Main contraindications

Is it possible to remove lice "Dichlorvos"? There is a separate category of people to whom it is strictly forbidden to use the described means, even following all the described safety rules.

If the patient is on this list, then it is important for him to immediately abandon the use of "Dichlorvos" from lice and nits. Such remedy is contraindicated to the following persons:

  • small children
  • patients with chronic diseases of the respiratory system (bronchitis or asthma),
  • people with diseases or injuries of the scalp and face (eczema, dermatitis, cuts, scratches, bruises and abrasions),
  • women who are carrying a baby or breastfeeding,
  • in the presence of an allergy to the component in the composition of the product.

Adverse reactions

"Dichlorvos" can remove lice, but some side reactions should be taken into account, leading in some cases to allergies on the skin and even poisoning of the whole organism. It is important to discontinue treatment if the patient has the following symptoms:

  • side effect on the scalp or face: a red rash or swelling, in some cases extensive burns,
  • Severe itching, burning sensation, as well as numbness of the skin can become additional symptoms of poisoning by the remedy.

Unpleasant symptoms

Adverse reactions during treatment with the agent can occur when inhalation of “Dichlorvos” or when it gets into the throat and stomach of the patient during spraying. The patient has the following reactions:

  • strong and prolonged cough
  • pains in the head, cramps and dizziness,
  • sharp jumps in body temperature.

When using "Dichlorv" against lice and nits, it is important to remember about eye protection. If during the procedure, the tool still got on the mucous membrane of the eyes, then it is important to take measures as soon as possible: to wash with water. Otherwise, the patient may develop conjunctivitis.

Protection of internal organs

If the drug has penetrated into the organs of the respiratory system or into the gastrointestinal tract, then experts advise as soon as possible to eliminate toxins from the body. For this you need:

  • conduct gastric lavage, causing vomiting,
  • take an adsorbing agent (for example, activated carbon),
  • after some time, take a laxative,
  • throughout the cleaning of the body it is important to drink a large amount of purified fluid.

All the measures described are needed to combat intoxication of the human body.

The main advantages

The main advantages (from reviews of "Dichlorv" from lice) include:

  • Many buyers note the economical cost of funds and the ability to purchase it in any store,
  • high mortality rate of insects.

But to use the tool to the full, it is important to strictly follow the main points of the instructions. Otherwise, such a plus can turn into a significant drawback.

Negative reviews

Reviews of "Dichlorvos" from lice and nits note some of the shortcomings of the tool:

  • increased toxicity for the parasite remains dangerous for the human body itself,
  • the procedure requires long preparation
  • after treatment, it is important to carry out rehabilitation therapy for hair and skin,
  • "Dichlorvos" can only deal with lice and their larvae.

The patient need only decide for himself whether to use Dichlorvos or replace it with an alternative means. It is best to give preference to such a drug, if the infection is characterized by its severity, there is a threat of lice in other people, as well as when it is not possible to purchase another tool.

Mode of action: what and how it helps

Dichlorvos contains phosphoorganic compounds that penetrate the nervous system of insects through the shell or the respiratory tract. Insecticide disrupts the work of nerve impulses and paralyzes insects in the shortest possible time. After that, they die in minutes.

The tool destroys almost all lice after the first use (97% of insect parasites). The substance destroys even those parasites that are relatively far from the spray area.

Types of Dichlorvos

  • Classic Dichlorvos. The active ingredient is primarily dichlorvos itself, which quickly penetrates the shell of an insect and destroys its nervous system, and then the parasite itself. It has a relatively unpleasant smell.
  • Dichlorvos Eco. Contains more benign substances, i.e. peretriny. The composition also includes flavors (for example, with the smell of lavender).
  • Dichlorvos Neo. The most modern version of Dichlorvos. Active insecticides piperonyl butoxide, permethrin and cypermethrin quickly and with minimal side effects destroy insect parasites.

Side Effects: Should I Use It?

Previously, Dichlorvos was considered to be absolutely harmless, but it has now been proven that organophosphorus compounds act not only on the insect's nervous system, but also on humans. Of the side effects were also identified poisoning and allergic reactions (itching, burning, rash).

Do not use the drug for children, pregnant women, animals and allergies. People with a cold or lung problems should also be delayed using Dichlorvos, as there is a risk of developing asthma.

It is better to use Dichlorvos for processing premises and furniture. However, if you need to apply this tool to a person, you must stock up with rubber gloves, a respirator or a medical mask.

Caution: Avoid contact with the skin, the effects can be very different!

General information

Dichlorvos today is fundamentally unlike the one that people of the Soviet era remember. Actually, from that option, the manufacturers, having used the advertising move, left only a name that everyone remembers.

Dichlorvos actively helps to remove a lot of insects, such as fleas, bedbugs, cockroaches, lice. This article discusses the effectiveness of this drug against head lice and nits.

The present Dichlorvos bottle is filled with completely different, more refined, sometimes flavored substances. But all of them are a combination of synthetic (artificially created) insecticides and are considered harmless to humans.

Attention! Before you decide on the destruction of lice Dichlorvos, it is worth carefully examine the information about it.

Now you can find several types of this drug, with the general name Dichlorvos. Here are their varieties:

  • Dichlorvos Neo. The main active substance in its composition is cypermethrin. A distinctive feature of this type is the complete absence of smell. Thanks to a specially selected composition it has a powerful and almost instant action.

  • Dichlorvos Eco. In this embodiment, the active substance is pyrethrin and a combination of various insecticides. To give comfort in the use also included aromatic additives, in this case - the smell of lavender.

  • Dichlorvos Universal. Helps get rid of many types of parasites, not just lice. In addition to a wide spectrum of action, it has a very strong efficiency. The disadvantages include an unpleasant smell.

  • Dichlorvos Varan. Almost identical to the previous options. Only as a perfume used the smell of lemon.

  • Dichlorvos Terminator. The principle of action of this drug is the paralyzing effect on insects of two main components: cypermethrin and tetramethrin. But for the consumer in the practical application of the differences imperceptibly.

In stores you can also find products of foreign firms. In terms of effectiveness and composition, it is identical to Russian drugs. A special feature is the widespread use of perfumed additives.

Instructions for use

If, after all, the choice is made in favor of Dichlorvos, then for the safety of the procedure is recommended to adhere to a certain order. Here are its main points:

  1. It is not necessary to wash the hair, but if it is still wet, dry it. Then distribute them on the head in small strands.
  2. Soak the skin with vegetable oil (can be sunflower). This will prevent the head from allergic reactions.
  3. On the frontal part to tie a cloth bandage. It will provide safety for the neck and face.
  4. The torso should be protected with a cloth, hands - with gloves. To protect the eyes and respiratory tract is necessary to use glasses and a mask (respirator).
  5. Prepare a plastic bag, the inside of which should be filled with the contents of the can in 2–3 clicks. (Pre-shake well.) Immediately after that, put it on the infected head.
  6. Secure the bag with a cloth, avoiding contact with the skin of the face.
  7. It is recommended to keep the drug for 15–20 minutes. If there are discomfort in the form of burning or itching, the procedure must be terminated.
  8. Remove the package and wash the hair well several times using a mild shampoo. Then - rinse with water with vinegar or any sour juice. This will help to separate the nits from the hair and greatly facilitate their combing.
  9. A special comb with frequent teeth (it can be purchased at a pharmacy) to start thoroughly combing out lice and nits. Given that all parasites can not immediately die, it is recommended to do this over a sheet of white paper.

Important! After the procedure is completed, it is necessary to collect all the insects, wrap the sheet and destroy it with it (it is better to burn it).

To guarantee complete destruction of parasites, it is recommended to disinfect the nearby space. It is necessary to process with Dichlorvos all things of personal use that come in contact with the infected: combs, brushes, hairpins. More information about the sanitary treatment of the patient and the house from lice and nits can be found on our website.

Clothing and bedding should also be completely decontaminated. After completion of the procedure, it is important to ensure long-term ventilation of the entire dwelling for several hours, taking breaks.

In order to avoid damage to the scalp and hair is recommended in the future to conduct a course of rehabilitation therapy. To do this, you can use masks from a pharmacy or store, it will also be useful to use folk recipes and homemade masks.

Precautionary measures

After a careful study of the full information about this drug should take all safety measures. This will guarantee that the desired goal will be achieved and new problems will not appear. The list of necessary actions:

  • First you need to make sure the presence of parasites. A thorough inspection of all family members is a must.
  • For the procedure to create the possibility of airing, and better - to carry it outside the house.
  • Make sure there is no intolerance to Dichlorvos. To do this, a test is carried out: apply a small amount of spray on the skin of the elbow or the back of the hand and leave for 30 minutes. If there is no allergic reaction on the skin or in human health, then you can proceed.
  • Prepare beforehand necessary items:
    • a robe or sheet to protect the body,
    • durable non-slack plastic bag to fit your head,
    • rubber gloves,
    • respirator or medical mask,
    • glasses,
    • cloth bandage for the head,
    • comb for combing dead parasites.

Accurate compliance with all recommended points will provide the desired result with the greatest security for you.

Side effects

Neglect of the recommended rules when using Dichlorvos can lead to the manifestation of allergic skin reactions or even poisoning of the body as a whole. The procedure should be discontinued when the following symptoms appear:

  • an undesirable reaction on the scalp (or face) looks like a rash in the form of red spots or swelling, sometimes burns are possible.
  • signs of Dichlorvos poisoning are also itching, burning, stinging, or numbness of the skin.

Adverse adverse effects of this drug can occur when inhaled or by direct contact with the throat and stomach during spraying. At the same time observed:

  • coughing reaction
  • dizziness, vasospasm of the head,
  • possible sharp rise in temperature.

Important! Special attention should be paid to eye protection. If, however, during the procedure, Dichlorvos hit, you should immediately take measures: conduct abundant washing with water. Otherwise, it can lead to the development of conjunctivitis.

If the drug hit the respiratory and gastrointestinal tractIt is recommended, without losing time, to begin the removal of toxins from the body. For this you need:

  • do a gastric lavage or induce vomiting,
  • take an adsorbing drug (for example, activated carbon),
  • after some time, you can use laxatives.
  • During this entire period, drink plenty of fluids, preferably pure water.

All these measures are aimed at intoxication of the body, so it is recommended to get acquainted in advance with the possible consequences and stock up on necessary drugs.

The price when buying Dichlorvos is the main argument in its favor. It is very small, and ranges from 60 to 100 rubles per cylinder. Given that it is enough for several procedures, this amount can be the price of the entire course of treatment. The contents of one cylinder is also enough to disinfect nearby space and personal items.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages:

  • undoubted advantages of Dichlofos undoubtedly include its price and the possibility of purchasing it in almost any store,
  • high "slaughter".True, in order to take full advantage of it, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions for use. Otherwise, this dignity may turn against you.

Disadvantages:

  • high toxicity to parasites is dangerous for humans. Even if all precautions are taken, the danger of an allergic reaction or poisoning still remains,
  • long preparation for the procedure, as well as follow-up activities make the use of this drug uncomfortable,
  • the need for rehabilitation therapy for hair negates all the low cost of this method,
  • Dichlorvos is only effective against lice and their larvae. The chitinous shell of nits prevents the penetration of the active ingredients of this drug, and some of them may not die. Full confidence in the destruction of all parasites immediately after the completion of the procedure can not be. Therefore, subsequent thorough combing is required, which must be done repeatedly over several days,
  • the availability of other alternatives in widespread sale also does not favor this drug.

Now it remains only to decide for oneself: whether to use Dichlorvos or not to kill head lice? The answer is obvious. The use of Dichlorvos is justified only in one, not so frequent case: a strong infection has occurred, there is a threat of its occurrence in other people and there is no possibility to purchase another, safer drug!

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What is dichlorvos, and how does it affect lice?

For many people, the fact that dichlorvos modernity is quite different from dichlorvos of the past is not obvious. The differences lie not only in efficiency and safety, but even in the composition of the product.

Despite the improved production technology of this tool and the increase in its safety level, dichlorvos is still quite toxic for humans and animals. But if dichlorvos is simply harmful for large mammals, it is deadly for small parasites.

Simply put, the question of whether lice can be infused with dichlorvos immediately disappears. This tool easily kills such animals, and for a small amount of time.

Dichlorvos is capable of killing parasites by exerting a neuroparalytic effect. The lice dichlorvos enters the body through the outer lining or respiratory tract. At the same time, the parasite that has died from the remedy itself is a threat to others, as its body becomes a weak source of dichlorvos spread.

Is it effective to use dichlorvos with lice, and is it safe?

Lice and nits can be brought out with this aerosol, but this is far from the safest procedure, even if all precautions are taken. It is relatively safe to poison lice and nits on any parts of the body except the head.

Treatment of lice with dichlorvos is highly effective, as the active ingredient of the agent is extremely toxic to insects and various parasites. But this is not the means of choice, many specialized drugs designed to treat only pediculosis are much stronger and, more importantly, safer.

Summarizing, you can answer the question of whether dichlorvos from lice and nits helps, as follows: yes, the remedy is very effective and they can be lice removed. However, it is dangerous, it is not suitable for the prevention of head lice, and it is still not the maximum efficiency, in contrast to specialized means.

In addition, this tool is strictly prohibited to apply to children and pregnant / lactating women. Again, specialized remedies do not have this disadvantage and practically have no contraindications.

Where and what lice can be removed by dichlorvos?

Theoretically, you can get rid of lice and nits with dichlorvos on any localization of the body. In practice, everything is not so simple, and if the removal of parasites in the groin and on other parts of the body is moderately harmful to human health, then removal on the head is dangerous even with an overdose of vapors.

Particularly susceptible to the effects of vapors means women who may even lose consciousness when applying dichlorvos to the scalp. A fatal outcome from such manipulations is unlikely, but it cannot be completely ruled out, especially for people with chronic lung diseases and autoimmune diseases.

The use of aerosol against children is fraught with almost guaranteed poisoning of the child, and poisoning can be very difficult, even coma. The same is true for pregnant women, who not only can themselves suffer, but also seriously harm the fetus.

With the help of dichlorvos it is possible to remove lice and nits of any kind and on any part of the body; everything rests only on the expediency and safety of using this remedy.

Mode of application

According to the description of the aerosol, it is quite obvious that dichlorvos can kill a variety of parasites, including the cure of lice. Known and the danger of this tool to human health. Doctors and scientists categorically do not recommend its use for pediculosis, so its use lies solely on your responsibility.

Apply this tool for the treatment of pediculosis should be as follows:

  1. Spray the product on parasitic sites in small quantities. How much to keep the spray on the hair when pediculosis is unknown is not known, research has not been conducted, but more than 20 minutes is not recommended.
  2. Immediately after spraying the hair, you should also put it on the infected (if there is evidence to) things, and then carefully fold them into bags. You can also immediately spray dichlorvos in the package, which previously was put clothing.
  3. After 20 minutes, you should wash the spray, and this should be done carefully, using regular soap or any shampoo.
  4. Things should be hung on the balcony for a day, then carefully wash them.

Where to buy and how much?

You can buy dichlorvos in almost any store that sells household or insect repellent products. On average, its cost is 60 rubles (data at the end of 2016) in any region of the Russian Federation.

If you wish to treat pediculosis with the help of this aerosol, preliminary consultation with the doctor (therapist, infectious disease specialist, mycologist, parasitologist) is required regarding the appropriateness and safety of treatment in this way.

What is dichlorvos?

Dichlorvos - it is a pesticide and broad spectrum insecticide, used for getting rid of insects. Previously, he was incredibly popular.

It was believed that this tool is safe for the human body, but recent studies confirm the opposite.

Dichlorvos contains organophosphorus compounds (O, O-dimethyl-O-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate), capable of harming the human body, especially the nervous system.

However, if you take precautions and follow the instructions for use, this tool will not cause significant harm to the human body, but will become a deadly poison for insects. The drug contains in its composition substances that act on the nervous system of insects and cause their paralysis in a matter of minutes.

Can lice be removed with dichlorvos? Let's analyze this question in detail. Use dichlorvos to get rid of lice and nits - dangerous and not the most effective event.

Does dichlorvos from lice and nits help? It should be noted that dichlorvos has an effect only on adult individuals - lice. It does not act on nits because of their tight containment.

A course of treatment

Can lice be killed with dichlorvos? This tool is quite effective when properly used. It has been used for many years to combat all types of insects, including lice and nits.

However, with repeated use, dichlorvos loses its effectiveness, therefore need to combine it with other means. It is advisable to use dichlorvos from lice and nits once every two to three days.

After the final disposal of pediculosis follows to restore hair and scalp since the aggressive components of dichlorvos could be harmful. This can be done with the help of any regenerating and nourishing hair mask, including home-made from improvised means.

Safety and Contraindications

When using dichlorvos it is important to observe safety precautions:

  • when applied, it should not be allowed to come into contact with the skin of the hands and get into the respiratory tract,
  • therefore, the use of thick rubber gloves, as well as a medical mask or respirator is mandatory,
  • during the procedure it is necessary to ventilate the room to prevent drug poisoning.

Contraindicated use dichlorvos with individual intolerance drug or some of its components, as well as respiratory diseases.

Signs of poisoning

One of the dangers awaiting a person when using dichlorvos against lice is the possibility of his falling into the respiratory tract, on the skin or in the gastrointestinal tract.

To avoid this, must use a medical mask or respirator during the procedure of hair treatment with this tool. But even with the observance of safety measures, one should carefully observe one’s well-being.

You can recognize poisoning when dichlorvos is injected on the skin by the following features:

  • burning and tingling,
  • itching and puffiness
  • severe allergic reaction.

When inhalation of vapors or if the drug gets into the gastrointestinal tract for poisoning, the following symptoms may indicate:

  • coughing,
  • headaches and dizziness,
  • itchy face
  • increase in body temperature to 38-39 degrees.

If dichlorvos gets into the eyes, conjunctivitis may develop, therefore you should immediately wash them with plenty of water.

When the first symptoms of poisoning should stop the procedure and perform the following steps:

  • cause vomiting
  • take the adsorbent
  • an hour later take a laxative.

After that follows drink plenty of toxins from the body.

So, is it possible to get rid of lice dichlorvos - this is another question, but to harm ... Your attention is presented an alternative means of dealing with pediculosis.

Useful video

Watch a video on how to deal with head parasites folk remedies including how to get rid of lice with dichlorvos:

and modern drugs:

Dichlorvos against pediculosis

Dichlorvos is the trivial name for O, O-dimethyl-O-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate. Such a composition has the agent dichlorvos, which was invented in the Soviet period.

Since that time, the composition of the drug has changed, the products released in a later period called Dichlorvos have a less toxic, but more effective effect. This was the reason that the previous peritroid dichlorvos was discontinued.

The composition of insecticides, which are now produced is represented by the following list of components:

  • ethyl alcohol,
  • aliphatic hydrocarbons,
  • piperonyl butoxide,
  • dimethyl sulfoxide,
  • permethrin,
  • cypermethrin.

In terms of toxicity, the last two are the most dangerous of these substances. These funds affect the nervous system of insects, providing a paralytic effect.

This tool is available as an aerosol, which is mainly used for:

  1. removal of parasitic insects,
  2. eliminate diseases of livestock associated with insects,
  3. in disinfection events,
  4. in the process of curing pigs from helminthiasis.

Is it poisonous to humans?

The degree of the drug is high enough not only for various classes of insect pests, but also for humans. If the substance gets into the skin during spraying, it causes burns and allergies. If the sprayed agent enters the respiratory system, it promises poisoning.

In addition, the bites of lice on a person’s head leave small injuries, on which the preparation eats them and worsens their condition, slowing down the healing process.

Can I get nits and lice on my head?

Taking into account that the manufactured products today do not have such high toxicity for the human body as it was before, with the help of Dichlorvos-L they carry out therapeutic measures and poison the lice that have settled in the scalp in humans. This tool is available in the form of shampoo, lotion or balm. Now you can handle your head comfortably and safely.

In the manufactured product there is a special dispenser that allows you to measure the required amount of the substance and apply it to the hair. You can also use aerosol dichlorvos, but during the procedure it is very important to follow certain rules.

The use of this type of dichlorvos does not threaten the health, however, you should be extremely careful when using it, because it also has toxicity.

How to get rid of using dichlorvos?

If Dichlofos-L is used to get rid of lice, the release form of which is lotion, shampoo or balsam, then it is not difficult to carry out a medical treatment.

If an agent is used in the form of an aerosol, the procedure is carried out in accordance with the following rules:

  1. first of all it is necessary to take care of the protection of the open surfaces of the skin and wear rubber gloves and a respirator or medical mask.
  2. Next, spray the composition several times shaken and dipped in a plastic bag for further spraying in it. The package must first check for integrity.
  3. Placing a can in a bag, several sprays are produced, after which they put the bag on the scalp, while ensuring that the edges of the bag fit snugly.
  4. A towel is wound over polyethylene and held for up to half an hour, after which the composition is washed off using ordinary shampoo.
  5. Wash hair several times until it is completely washed off with skin and hair. For washing the composition from the head, ordinary dishwashing detergent and table vinegar, which are rinsed with the head, help well.

If during the procedure there will be a strong itching and burning, then it should be endured. In addition, insects, on which dilophos began to act, begin to bite through the scalp, you also need to be prepared for this.

After such an event, you can begin to carefully comb the hair and remove dead insects and their eggs.

The course of treatment with the use of dichlorvos cannot be frequent and long, because with the regular use of the remedy insect resistance to the substance occurs, and it becomes useless. The correct course of treatment will take no more than a week, during which the event should be held one-time in 2-3 days.

It is possible to get rid of pediculosis at once, but it is necessary to thoroughly clean all nits from hair.

What is dangerous for humans?

Depending on how the impact on the human body occurred, the corresponding consequences arise. Manifestations of the negative effect of the drug can be identified by the following symptoms:

  • the appearance of severe burning and itching when it comes to the skin,
  • the sudden appearance of an allergic reaction, such as blistering, rashes and redness,
  • the appearance of headache and dizziness,
  • a sharp jump in body temperature, which reaches 39 degrees,
  • redness of the eyeball, damage to the vascular mesh of the eye.

If such symptoms are present during the treatment of dichlorvos pediculosis, then this requires urgent measures to restore the normal state of the body. To do this, conduct:

  1. intentional induction of vomiting,
  2. reception of the adsorbent,
  3. laxative intake.

After such measures have been taken it is very important to drink plenty of fluids, as well as as much milk as possible. This helps remove toxic compounds from body systems.

What to replace?

Given the insecurity of using dichlorvos, it is possible to replace it with other drugs that use pediculosis is no less effective. These tools include:

In addition to the purchase of drugs, there are a number of ways that traditional medicine offers. These include the use of vinegar, kerosene and essential oils. Among such methods it is possible to find a suitable, but less dangerous and toxic.

Different Dichlorvos - Different Formulations

Old Dichlorvos, smelly and demanding several days to air the apartment, has long been a thing of the past. The current dichlorvos odor almost do not have.

The reason for this is the different active ingredients of these drugs:

  • Classical Dichlorvos contained as the active ingredient precisely dichlorvos — an organophosphate compound capable of penetrating the insect's chitinous cover into the body and affecting its nervous system. The same compound caused allergies, severe poisoning and nervous disorders in people who inhale large quantities of the drug.
  • Eco Dichlorvos contains cypermethrin and natural pyrethrins, substances extracted from Dalmatian chamomile flowers. Together with them, the preparation includes lavender flavoring, which provides a pleasant smell of the product itself.
  • Modern Dichlorvos Neo also retained from its predecessor only the famous name that does not require advertising. It contains piperonyl butoxide, permethrin and cypermethrin - three effective insecticides that affect the insect's nervous system, but are relatively safe for humans and do not have a persistent unpleasant odor.

However, even Dichlorvos Neo and Dichlorvos Eco require great care in handling. When using them indoors, it is necessary to use personal protective equipment, and in case of contact with the body, they should be thoroughly washed off (and, if necessary, consult a doctor). Therefore, before removing lice Dichlorvos, you should carefully weigh the pros and cons.

Efficacy of Lice Dichlorvos

Against lice, Dichlorvos sold today are really effective. All modern versions of the drug contain in their basis substances that in one way or another affect the nervous system of insects and cause complete paralysis. And it all happens in a matter of minutes.

Moreover, any Dichlorvos is produced primarily as a treatment for premises, and therefore the concentration of insecticides in it is much higher than in pediculicidal shampoos and sprays. Accordingly, when treating the body, Dichlofos, generally speaking, helps against lice faster and more effectively than special means, which to some extent contributes to its fame as a non-standard means against lice. However, it should always be aware of the potential danger of high concentrations of insecticides for the person himself.

“We came to the mother for the children, and they both have heads, like shaved heads, like balls. Began to learn, it turned out, picked up from someone from the village lice. Awful, of course, but my mother in the old-fashioned way tried to poison them with Dichlorvos. Sasha has nothing, while Tema has such a rash all over her neck and back. I ask, they say, lice even got out? It turned out not. Well, in order not to be fooled, daddy both of them with a machine and sheathed it. ”

But from nits Dichlofos does not help at all. All components of modern versions of the tools do not have a toxic effect on them and cannot penetrate through the protective shell of the nits.

Like many specialized pediculicides, Dichlorvos affects only adult insects and their larvae.

Why not use Dichlorvos against lice?

Despite the fact that Dichlofos really can bring lice, it can not be used for these purposes for security reasons.

As active substances Dichlorvos contains sufficiently strong insecticides in concentrations that allow it to be effective even against fleas in open spaces. When released into the respiratory tract or the human digestive tract, these substances can cause poisoning, a rash on the body, dizziness and vomiting.

In some cases, when applied to particularly sensitive skin, insecticides lead to severe allergic reactions, itching and prolonged irritations. Perhaps even the development of generalized allergy with an increase in lymph nodes, fever and fever.

“When I saw a louse at the daughter, I went straight to the pharmacy, they showed me several funds of 250-300 rubles each. I was taken aback, and the pharmacist told me that, they say, you can poison them with Dichlorvos. I remembered how we travanil a couple of years ago with my husband, when they took out the bugs Dichlorvos, so I immediately bought a special shampoo for 260 rubles and did not risk it. ”

At the same time, the same substances that are part of Dichlorvos, only in lower concentrations, are contained in many special remedies for lice, highly effective, but at the same time safe and intended for both adults and children.

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Watch the video: Reptil TV - Technik - Milbenbekämpfung ohne Dichlorvos (May 2024).